First, keep the cabinet boxes or replace them?
The calculator prices a kitchen with new cabinets. If yours are sound and you're keeping the boxes, you're pricing a different, smaller job.
That job is the minor midrange kitchen remodel in the Cost vs. Value 2025 report: a 200 sq ft kitchen that keeps 30 linear feet of cabinet boxes and gets new Shaker-style fronts and hardware, a new range and refrigerator, and new laminate counters. Its national average job cost is $28,458. Put the same 200 sq ft into the calculator with new stock cabinets and it comes to $57,120, about twice as much.
What cabinets, countertops and layout add
Every kitchen starts from the same base: $8,000, plus $150 per square foot, plus $2,800 if you include appliances. Your cabinet, countertop and layout choices then multiply that whole subtotal, and labor is added at 40% on top.
| Choice | Option | Multiplier |
|---|---|---|
| Cabinets | Stock / RTA | ×1 |
| Cabinets | Semi-custom | ×1.4 |
| Cabinets | Full custom | ×2 |
| Countertop | Laminate | ×1 |
| Countertop | Quartz | ×1.5 |
| Countertop | Granite | ×1.4 |
| Countertop | Marble | ×1.8 |
| Layout | Keep existing | ×1 |
| Layout | Minor changes | ×1.2 |
| Layout | Full reconfiguration | ×1.5 |
What one change adds to a $46,620, 150 sq ft kitchen
A minor layout change, at $9,324, is the only choice on the chart that costs less than 50 more square feet. Start with the cabinet grade.
How the model compares with 2025 job costs
Real kitchen prices swing just as much. Cost vs. Value also prices two full remodels of that 200 sq ft kitchen. The major midrange job, with semi-custom cabinets, a 3 by 5 ft island, laminate counters, new flooring and new appliances, has a national average job cost of $82,793. The upscale job, with custom cabinets and stone counters, is $164,104. Same room, same 30 feet of cabinets: $28,458 to $164,104, depending on what goes into it.
The calculator lands close to both full remodels. At 200 sq ft with semi-custom cabinets, laminate and the appliance allowance, it gives $79,968. Switch to full custom cabinets and it's $159,936 with granite or $171,360 with quartz.
Three 200 sq ft kitchen remodels from 2025, next to the calculator
All of these are national figures, not prices from your area.
What to pin down in every kitchen bid
Bids only compare when they price the same choices. Ask each contractor to write down:
- The cabinet line and grade: stock, semi-custom or custom
- The countertop material, its square footage, and the sink and cooktop cutouts
- Which appliances are in the contract and which you're buying yourself
- Whether the layout change moves plumbing, a gas line or the range-hood vent
Also set aside a contingency reserve. HUD's Standard 203(k) renovation loan program requires a contingency reserve of 10% to 20% on homes 30 years or older, and the estimate card shows your total with a 10% and a 20% reserve added. Our Field Journal piece on planning a renovation contingency covers how to build one around your project's unknowns. Adding space too? Use the home addition cost calculator.
Before any of this goes to a contractor, take the free readiness assessment. It turns your kitchen into a list of the decisions still open. When the bids come in, Bid Room (part of Project Pilot Complete, $199 once per project) lines them up against one shared scope, so each contractor's allowances and missing scope sit next to their total.
Questions people ask
Can I redo my kitchen for $10,000?
No, not with new cabinets. The calculator's smallest kitchen (50 sq ft, stock cabinets, laminate counters, no appliances) comes to a preliminary $21,700. At $10,000, you're keeping the cabinet boxes.
Is $20,000 enough for a kitchen remodel?
For a minor project, yes. $20,000 is the median for one in the Houzz 2026 Kitchen Trends Study. A major remodel's median is $55,000.
How much does a 10x10 kitchen remodel cost?
A 10x10 kitchen is 100 sq ft. On the calculator's defaults (stock cabinets, laminate counters, the appliance allowance, same layout), that's a preliminary $36,120. Enter 100 as the size, then change the choices to match your kitchen.
